Toyon

Toyon

Heteromeles arbutifolia

California's native 'Christmas berry' — a large evergreen shrub with white summer flowers and bright red berries that persist through winter, attracting cedar waxwings and other birds. Extremely drought tolerant.

USDA Zones

7–10

Height

6 ft–15 ft at maturity

Bloom Season

June – July

Bloom Color

white

🦌 Deer ResistantDeer tend to avoid this plant🐕 Dog-Friendly†Not listed as toxic to dogs by common horticultural references. See disclaimer below.🐈 Cat-Friendly†Not listed as toxic to cats by common horticultural references. See disclaimer below.🐾 Groundhog ResistantGroundhogs tend to avoid this plant🌿 Native to USNative to North America — supports local wildlife and ecosystems🐝 Attracts PollinatorsAttracts bees and other pollinators

^† "Dog-Friendly" / "Cat-Friendly" means this plant is not listed as toxic by common horticultural references. It is not a guarantee of safety for all animals in all circumstances. If your pet ingests any plant, contact your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center: (888) 426-4435.

# Toyon Care Guide Toyon (California Holly or Christmas Berry) is a native California evergreen shrub with white summer flowers and spectacular red berries in fall and winter. It is a critical food source for birds and extremely drought tolerant. ## Planting Plant in fall in full sun with excellent drainage. Tolerates rocky and sandy soils. Space 8–12 feet apart. ## Watering Water deeply every 2–3 weeks for the first summer. Once established, do not water in summer. ## Pruning Minimal pruning needed. Prune lightly after fruiting to shape. Avoid heavy pruning. ## Wildlife Berries attract cedar waxwings, robins, and many other bird species.

Sun Requirements

Soil Type

Care Requirements

Complete Care Guide