Elephant Ear
annual

Elephant Ear

Colocasia esculenta

Elephant Ear (Colocasia esculenta) is a striking annual plant known for its large, heart-shaped leaves that resemble an elephant's ear. It thrives in warm climates and adds tropical flair to gardens with its bold foliage and delicate pink or white blooms.

USDA Zones
4–9
Height
2 ft–5 ft at maturity
Bloom Season
June – September
Bloom Color
pink, white
🐝 Attracts PollinatorsAttracts bees and other pollinators

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Sun Requirements

Full Sun to Part Shade
Adaptable to 4–8+ hours of sunlight

Soil Type

well-drained, loamy

Care Requirements

Water Needsmedium
Maintenancelow
EvergreenNo

Complete Care Guide

Elephant Ear plants prefer warm, humid environments and thrive in USDA zones 4 to 9 when grown as annuals. They require a location with full sun to part shade, ideally receiving morning sun and afternoon shade to prevent leaf scorch. Plant in well-drained, loamy soil rich in organic matter to retain moisture without waterlogging. Water consistently to keep the soil evenly moist, especially during hot, dry periods, but avoid soggy conditions that can cause root rot. Fertilize monthly during the growing season with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer to promote lush foliage and healthy growth. These plants are relatively low maintenance but benefit from removing any yellow or damaged leaves to maintain appearance and prevent disease. Elephant Ears are toxic to pets and humans if ingested, so handle with care and keep away from children and animals. In colder climates, tubers can be dug up and stored indoors over winter for replanting the following season. Overall, Elephant Ears add dramatic texture and tropical appeal to garden beds, containers, and water garden edges.

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